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Strategy · 8+

Viking Chess

The Vikings’ very own board game: the king has to escape to a corner while the attackers try to surround him. Hnefatafl on 11 × 11 and Tablut on 9 × 9.

2 players15–40 min8+One iPadTV + phone
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About Viking Chess

Viking Chess – or tafl, as the Vikings themselves called it – is the old board game of the North. It was played all over Scandinavia long before chess arrived, and boards and pieces have been found in Viking graves. On GameBase, the iPad sits between you, and the player at the top gets their name and status facing them.

The game is lopsided on purpose: one player has a king and twelve defenders in the middle, the other has 24 attackers around the edges. The king wins by escaping to a corner, and the attackers win by capturing him. All pieces move like rooks in chess, and you capture an enemy by sandwiching it between two of your own.

Choose between Hnefatafl on 11 × 11 squares with the modern Copenhagen rules and the smaller Tablut on 9 × 9, based on Carl Linnaeus’s notes from Lapland in 1732. You decide whether the king has to be captured from four sides or between two, whether he has to reach a corner or just the edge, and whether the shieldwall rule is on.

How to play

  1. Type in your names, and choose the board and rules. The bottom player attacks first, and in the next round you swap roles.
  2. Tap one of your pieces, then tap one of the yellow squares. Pieces move straight forwards or sideways as far as they like, but not over other pieces.
  3. Sandwich an enemy between your piece and one of your own – or an empty corner or the empty throne – to capture it.
  4. The defenders win when the king reaches a corner. The attackers win when the king is captured, or when all the defenders are surrounded.

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Questions about Viking Chess

What’s the difference between Hnefatafl and Tablut?

Hnefatafl is played on 11 × 11 squares with 24 attackers and 12 defenders plus the king. Tablut is the smaller version on 9 × 9 with 16 attackers and 8 defenders, and here the king usually wins just by reaching the edge.

How do you capture the king?

With the Copenhagen rules, the king has to be surrounded by attackers on all four sides – or on three sides if the fourth side is the throne. If you choose the “Between two” rule, the king can be captured like an ordinary piece when he’s away from the throne.

What is a shieldwall?

A row of at least two pieces along the edge, all blocked in from the front. If you close off the row at both ends, you capture the whole row at once – but never the king.

Can you undo a move?

Yes, tap Undo. It’s handy when you’re showing a child how the game works.

Can you play alone?

No. GameBase is made for playing together, so Viking Chess needs at least two players – one with the king and one with the attackers.

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